Any enclosed space in which person can bodily enter and there is limited access and egress and this space is not design for long term human occupancy. 

Examples: Tanks, Manhole, Pipes, Sewers, Tunnels, Excavation deeper than 1.2m etc


ENTRY PROCEDURE

  • Conducting a risk assessment
  • Atmospheric testing
  • Completing an entry permit
  • Conducting a toolbox talk Setting up ventilation
  • Barricading and placing
  • warning signage
  • Arranging for an attendant
  • Donning appropriate PPES
  • Maintaining communication Continuously monitoring activity
  • Arranging emergency rescue equipment

CONTROL MEASURES
  • PTW (Permit to Work
  • Isolation, LOTO, LOTOTO
  • Confined Space Entry Training
  • Gas Testing by AGT (Authorized Gas Tester)
  • Proper Ventilation
  • Safe Lighting (24 Volts)
  • Entry/Exit Log and Watcher
  • Constant Communication with Entrants
  • Intrinsically Safe Equipment
  • Safe Entry and Exit
  • Use Pneumatic Power Tools
  • Emergency Rescue Plan (ERP) PPE (Harness, SCBA, Dust/Fume Masks)
  • I've aimed to keep the information concise and easy to understand.

HAZARDS
  • Oxygen deficiency
  • Oxygen enrichment
  • Toxic flammable gases
  • Fire and explosion
  • Electricity
  • Poor ventilation
  • Flooding
  • Drawing-in
  • Engulfment
  • Extreme temperatures
  • Hazardous chemicals
  • Pyrophoric materials
  • Biological hazards
  • Poor lighting
  • Entanglement
  • Sharp objects
  • Improper access egress
  • Fall of materials
  • fall of person
  • Residual energy
  • High noise